Shoulder Pain with Internal Rotation: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

Dec 17, 2023

Welcome to IAOM-US, your go-to resource for comprehensive health and medical services in chiropractic and physical therapy. In this article, we will explore the causes, treatment, and prevention of shoulder pain with internal rotation. If you're experiencing discomfort or limited mobility in your shoulder, keep reading to learn more about this condition and how to alleviate it.

Understanding Shoulder Pain with Internal Rotation

Shoulder pain with internal rotation refers to the discomfort or pain experienced when rotating the shoulder joint internally. This motion involves the rotation of the upper arm bone (humerus) inward towards the body. While mild discomfort during internal rotation is common, persistent or worsening pain may indicate an underlying issue requiring attention.

Causes of Shoulder Pain with Internal Rotation

Several factors can contribute to shoulder pain with internal rotation. Let's take a closer look at some common causes:

Rotator Cuff Injury

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint and help stabilize it. Overuse, sudden trauma, or repetitive motions can result in a rotator cuff injury, leading to pain during internal rotation.

Bursitis

The bursae are small fluid-filled sacs that provide cushioning between bones, tendons, and muscles in the shoulder. Inflammation of the bursae, known as bursitis, can cause pain when the shoulder is internally rotated.

Shoulder Impingement

Shoulder impingement occurs when the rotator cuff tendons become irritated or inflamed due to repeated pressure against the upper shoulder blade. This condition can manifest as pain during internal rotation.

Treatment Options for Shoulder Pain with Internal Rotation

When it comes to treating shoulder pain with internal rotation, a multi-faceted approach is often recommended. Here are some common treatment options:

Physical Therapy

Physical therapy plays a crucial role in managing and rehabilitating shoulder pain. A qualified physical therapist can assess your condition, design a personalized exercise plan, and provide guidance on stretching and strengthening exercises targeting the affected muscles and tendons.

Chiropractic Care

Chiropractic care focuses on restoring proper alignment and function of the spine, including the shoulder region. Through spinal adjustments, mobilizations, and soft tissue therapies, chiropractors can help alleviate shoulder pain and promote overall musculoskeletal health.

Medication

In some cases, a healthcare professional may prescribe pain medication or anti-inflammatory drugs to help manage the symptoms of shoulder pain with internal rotation. These medications can provide temporary relief while other treatments are being implemented.

Rest and Ice

Resting the affected shoulder and applying ice packs can help reduce inflammation and relieve pain. It's important to follow the recommended guidelines for rest and ice application to avoid further aggravating the condition.

Surgical Intervention

For severe cases where conservative treatment approaches have not been effective, surgical intervention may be considered. This option is typically reserved for individuals with significant rotator cuff tears or other structural abnormalities that warrant surgical correction.

Prevention Tips for Shoulder Pain with Internal Rotation

To minimize the risk of developing shoulder pain with internal rotation, consider implementing the following preventive measures:

Proper Posture

Maintaining good posture, whether sitting or standing, can alleviate unnecessary stress on the shoulder joint. Be mindful of your posture throughout the day and make adjustments as needed.

Regular Exercise

Engaging in regular exercises that target the shoulder muscles can help strengthen and stabilize the joint, reducing the likelihood of injuries or pain during internal rotation. Consult with a healthcare professional or a certified trainer to create a safe and effective exercise routine.

Warm-Up and Stretching

Prior to engaging in any physical activity, it's crucial to warm up the body and perform stretching exercises specific to the shoulder. This helps prepare the muscles and tendons for the movements involved in internal rotation.

Avoid Overuse and Repetitive Motions

Avoid overusing or repeating the same shoulder movements excessively, especially when they involve internal rotation. Give your shoulder ample rest and vary your activities to reduce strain.

Ergonomic Considerations

Ensure that your work environment is ergonomically designed to support proper posture and minimize strain on the shoulders. Adjust your desk height, chair position, and computer screen height to promote neutral alignment.

Contact IAOM-US for Expert Help

At IAOM-US, we specialize in providing high-quality health and medical services in chiropractic and physical therapy. If you're experiencing shoulder pain with internal rotation or any other musculoskeletal discomfort, our experienced professionals are here to help. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step towards pain-free living.